Simultaneous increase of Cryptosporidium infections in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Germany in late summer season, 2012

Euro Surveill. 2013 Jan 10;18(2):20348.

Abstract

Starting August 2012, an increase in Cryptosporidium infections was reported in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Germany. It represented a 1.8 to 4.9-fold increase compared to previous years. Most samples were C. hominis IbA10G2. A case–control study was performed in the Netherlands but did not identify an endemic source. A case–case study in the north of England found travel abroad to be the most common risk factor.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child
  • Cryptosporidiosis / epidemiology*
  • Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology
  • Cryptosporidium / classification
  • Cryptosporidium / genetics*
  • Cryptosporidium / isolation & purification
  • Feces / parasitology*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Netherlands / epidemiology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Risk Factors
  • Seasons
  • Sex Distribution
  • United Kingdom / epidemiology
  • Young Adult