Detection of carboxyhemefibrinogen and methemefibrinogen in a patient with thrombosis of a HeartMate II ventricular assist device

ASAIO J. 2013 Jan-Feb;59(1):93-5. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0b013e31827986e6.

Abstract

Ventricular assist device (VAD) thrombosis is a devastating, potentially fatal complication suffered by patients requiring mechanical circulatory support. We present a patient with thrombosis of a HeartMate II VAD with concurrent hemolysis and increased carbon monoxide formation. Using a specialized thrombelastographic assay, we detected marked plasmatic hypercoagulability mediated in part by the formation of carboxyhemefibrinogen.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carbon Monoxide / blood
  • Carboxyhemoglobin / metabolism
  • Cardiomyopathies / surgery
  • Fibrinogen / analogs & derivatives*
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism
  • Heart-Assist Devices / adverse effects*
  • Hemolysis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methemoglobin / metabolism
  • Thrombelastography
  • Thrombophilia / blood
  • Thrombophilia / etiology
  • Thrombosis / blood*
  • Thrombosis / etiology*

Substances

  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Fibrinogen
  • Methemoglobin
  • Carboxyhemoglobin