Behavior of lignin-binding cellulase in the presence of fresh cellulosic substrate

Bioresour Technol. 2013 May:135:53-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.10.065. Epub 2012 Oct 23.

Abstract

A model lignin-binding cellulase was prepared from Trichoderma reesei cellulase and lignocresol, which was synthesized from softwood or hardwood lignin. Filter paper was incubated with the lignocresol-cellulase complex, and it was observed that only a limited amount of cellulase migrated to the filter paper. The cellulase adsorption isotherms for the lignocresols and filter paper were fitted to a Langmuir absorption model, and the determined Langmuir constants were as follows: softwood lignocresol>hardwood lignocresol>>filter paper. The calculations demonstrated that lignin-binding cellulase can potentially be recovered by the addition of a sufficient quantity of cellulosic substrate. As a result, the lignocresol-binding cellulase is highly stable and lignocresol can potentially be used for immobilizing cellulase in the active state.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption / drug effects
  • Cellulase / metabolism*
  • Cellulose / pharmacology*
  • Chamaecyparis / chemistry
  • Eucalyptus / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Lignin / metabolism*
  • Substrate Specificity / drug effects
  • Temperature
  • Trichoderma / drug effects
  • Trichoderma / enzymology*

Substances

  • Cellulose
  • Lignin
  • Cellulase