[Plication of suburethral slings as treatment of persisting or recurring stress urinary incontinence]

Prog Urol. 2012 Dec;22(16):1033-8. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2012.08.275. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Objective of the study: Feasibility and efficiency study of mesh readjustment in suburethral slings by overcoat plication in case of persisting of recurring stress urinary incontinence in patients with suburethral slings.

Methods: Retrospective and monocentric study including patients that present with a failure or recurring incontinency after suburethral slings surgery. The eligibility was evaluated after a complete clinical and paraclinical statement, proving the recurrence of the incontinence and its mechanism. Surgery consisted in a plication in an overcoat.

Results: Nineteen patients were included. The medium delay between initial surgery and the plication was 23.4months (ds=25.5). Results were evaluated subjectively by the MHU questionnaire and objectively by the urodynamic appraisal. The medium survey was 27.2months (ds=37.3). The procedure lasts about 30minutes. According to MHU, 73.7% of patients were cured and for 10.3% the symptoms were lessened. The difference in the MHU score of stress urinary incontinence before and after mesh readjustment was significant (P=0.0005) and get down from 2.31 (ds=0.75) to 0.56 (ds=0.92) as an average. There was no complication during surgery. There were two cases of postoperative acute urinary retention which were reoperated by simply cutting a thread allowing the sling to relax without losing the benefit of the plicature. There was no significant increase in urge incontinence or dysuria.

Conclusion: The results of this study confirmed the feasibility, the efficiency and the low morbidity of mesh readjustment for the suburethral sling.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life
  • Recurrence
  • Reoperation
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Suburethral Slings* / adverse effects
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / diagnosis
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / surgery*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / therapy
  • Urodynamics
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures