Insulin-like growth factor I (Igf-1) gene polymorphism in patients with non-metastatic breast cancer

Gene. 2012 Jul 25;503(2):244-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2012.04.078. Epub 2012 May 4.

Abstract

We aimed to assess the association between IGF-I gene (CA repeats) polymorphism in breast cancer patients and their clinicopathological features, as well as disease recurrence and survival. Seventy-six non-metastatic breast cancer patients were enrolled in the present study. The IGF-I (CA) repeats were studied with polymerase chain reaction by using proper primers belonging to these gene areas from DNA samples. Results show that the non 19- non 19 homozygote were more common in patients without lymph node involvement (p=0.04), with low histological grade (p=0.04), with positive hormone receptor status (p=0.01), and in patients without recurrence (p=0.06). These results suggest that the non 19-non 19 carriers have some favorable prognostic factors, and IGF-I gene polymorphism (CA repeats) may affect disease recurrence and overall survival.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Prognosis

Substances

  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I