Cutis laxa: a review

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 May;66(5):842.e1-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.01.004. Epub 2012 Mar 2.

Abstract

Cutis laxa is a rare disorder of elastic tissue resulting in loose, redundant, hypoelastic skin. Both acquired and inherited forms exist, some of which have significant systemic manifestations. Here, we review the various forms of cutis laxa, with focus on the inherited forms. Recent molecular studies have provided many new insights into the causes of cutis laxa and revealed greater genetic heterogeneity than previously appreciated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnosis
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / epidemiology
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics
  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Cutis Laxa / epidemiology
  • Cutis Laxa / genetics*
  • Cutis Laxa / pathology*
  • Elastic Tissue / pathology
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • EFEMP2 protein, human
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • FBLN5 protein, human