Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analyses of cytoplasmic blood plasma inclusions of rat hepatocytes

J Toxicol Pathol. 2011 Dec;24(4):245-9. doi: 10.1293/tox.24.245. Epub 2012 Jan 7.

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural characteristics of cytoplasmic blood plasma inclusions that spontaneously occurred in a rat liver. Histologically, a number of cytoplasmic inclusions were observed in the liver of an 8-week-old female SD rat. These inclusions were strongly positive for PAS staining and resistant to diastase digestion. Immunohistochemical analyses revealed that these inclusions were positive for albumin and IgG; however, most of them were negative for LAMP-1 and LAMP-2. Ultrastructurally, the inclusions were surrounded by limiting membranes and composed of moderately electron dense, homogenous materials. These characteristics described here represent valuable information for pathological examination in toxicity studies.

Keywords: blood plasma inclusions; liver; rats; spontaneous lesions.