Colonic obstruction secondary to incarcerated Spigelian hernia in a severely obese patient

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2010;1(3):27-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2010.06.006. Epub 2010 Oct 16.

Abstract

Spigelian hernia is a rare hernia of the ventral abdominal wall accounting for 1-2% of all hernias. Incarceration of a Spigelian hernia has been reported in 17-24% of the cases. We herein describe an extremely rare case of a colonic obstruction secondary to an incarcerated Spigelian hernia in a severely obese patient. Physical examination was inconclusive and diagnosis was established by computed tomography scans. The patient underwent an open intraperitoneal mesh repair. A high level of suspicion and awareness is required as clinical findings of a Spigelian hernia are often nonspecific especially in obese patients. Computed tomography scan provides detailed information for the surgical planning. Open mesh repair is safe in the emergent surgical intervention of a complicated Spigelian hernia in severely obese patients.

Keywords: Colon obstruction; Incarceration; Spigelian hernia.