The effect of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles, ractopamine, and conjugated linoleic acid on the carcass performance, meat quality, and shelf-life characteristics of fresh pork following three different storage methods

Meat Sci. 2012 Mar;90(3):643-52. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Oct 20.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate dietary corn distiller's dried grains with solubles (DDGS), ractopamine hydrochloride (RAC), and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on growth performance, carcass and fat quality, and shelf-life of fresh pork from finishing pigs. Barrows (n=72) were fed one of eight treatments consisting of two diet sources (corn-soy and corn-soy+20% DDGS), two levels of RAC (0 and 7.4ppm), and two levels of CLA (0 and 0.6%) for 28days. Loins were portioned (n=3) into one of three storage conditions (fresh, cold, frozen); each followed with seven days of retail display. Feeding RAC improved ADG and G:F (P<0.05), whereas DDGS decreased belly fat firmness (P<0.05). Dietary DDGS increased total polyunsaturated fatty acids in jowl and belly samples and increased Iodine Value (IV) (P<0.05), but addition of CLA decreased IV. Dietary DDGS, RAC, or CLA had minimal impact on pork quality following varied storage methods.

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / drug effects
  • Animal Feed
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Body Composition / drug effects
  • Diet / veterinary*
  • Food Handling / methods
  • Food Storage / methods*
  • Glycine max
  • Linoleic Acids, Conjugated / administration & dosage*
  • Meat / analysis*
  • Phenethylamines / administration & dosage*
  • Swine
  • Zea mays*

Substances

  • Linoleic Acids, Conjugated
  • Phenethylamines
  • 9,11-linoleic acid
  • ractopamine