[Myelodysplastic syndrome in the elderly: comprehensive geriatric assessment and therapeutic recommendations]

Med Clin (Barc). 2012 Feb 18;138(3):119.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2011.08.003. Epub 2011 Oct 26.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

The onset of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) is usually around the age of 70. Despite this, most clinical trials are restricted to younger subjects. Thus, the management of elderly patients with MDS is not always optimal. Physiologically, elderly patients show characteristics that differ from those of younger patients and that condition their pharmacological treatment. In this regard, the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) becomes particularly important. This document gathers conclusions from the 1(st) Meeting of Members of the Sociedad Española de Medicina Geriátrica and the Sociedad Española de Hematología y Hemoterapia, with the objective of proposing the establishment of CGA instruments to assist in the decision-making process of elderly patients with MDS. The results of this consensus document will focus on the diagnosis, prognosis, treatment and management of adverse events in this age group.

Publication types

  • Consensus Development Conference
  • Practice Guideline
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Blood Transfusion
  • Decision Support Techniques
  • Deferoxamine / adverse effects
  • Deferoxamine / therapeutic use
  • Erythropoietin / adverse effects
  • Erythropoietin / therapeutic use
  • Health Status Indicators
  • Humans
  • Lenalidomide
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes* / diagnosis
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes* / therapy
  • Prognosis
  • Siderophores / adverse effects
  • Siderophores / therapeutic use
  • Thalidomide / adverse effects
  • Thalidomide / analogs & derivatives
  • Thalidomide / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Siderophores
  • Erythropoietin
  • Thalidomide
  • Lenalidomide
  • Deferoxamine