Family members' reports of the technology use of family members with intellectual and developmental disabilities

J Intellect Disabil Res. 2012 Apr;56(4):402-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01489.x. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

Background: A nationwide survey of family members of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities ranging in age from birth through adulthood was conducted to replicate a similar effort by Wehmeyer and update the knowledge base concerning technology use by people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Method: Survey responses provided information about use of technology for mobility, hearing and vision, communication, independent living, and in the area of computer use. In addition, survey items queried the use of electronic and information technology devices such as use of email, mobile telephones and digital cameras.

Results: Survey results showed that although the use of computers for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities is more prevalent, other technology use frequency is much the same as in the late 1990s. However, technology needs did vary among school-age individuals over time.

Conclusion: Implications of results for technology use of people with disabilities are discussed through the lens of frequency of use and needs for individuals with disabilities.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Consumer Behavior
  • Developmental Disabilities / epidemiology
  • Developmental Disabilities / psychology
  • Developmental Disabilities / rehabilitation*
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Intellectual Disability / epidemiology
  • Intellectual Disability / psychology
  • Intellectual Disability / rehabilitation*
  • Male
  • Mobility Limitation
  • Self-Help Devices / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Utilization Review
  • Young Adult