The role of dendritic cells in viral persistence

Curr Opin Virol. 2011 Sep;1(3):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.coviro.2011.05.006.

Abstract

Viruses must modulate or suppress their host's immune system in order to persist. In this review, we discuss the means in which the lympocytic choriomenengitis virus targets and infects an essential component of the immune system, the dendritic cell, essential to bridging the innate and adaptive immune response. Infection of these cells results in pleiotropic effects that serve to deregulate the host immune response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis / immunology*
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / genetics
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / immunology
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / pathogenicity
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / physiology*