An atrial mass: the value of echocardiographic three-dimensional reconstruction

J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2012 Nov;13(11):769-70. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e32834917ed.

Abstract

An 88-year-old lady was referred to our Heart Failure Clinic with a history of 'occasional' breathlessness. Electrocardiography showed sinus rhythm and no other major abnormalities and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) was normal. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a non-dilated left ventricle with good systolic function. A bright and well-circumscribed, echogenic mass appeared inside a mildly dilated left atrium, visible in both parasternal and apical views. A three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction showed no mass within the left atrium; however, an extracardiac mass impinging its posterior wall was seen. Suspicion of an intrathoracic tumour was raised and cardiac magnetic resonance showed a hiatus hernia immediately adjacent to the left atrium. Care must be taken when evaluating masses in or close to the heart.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional*
  • Female
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Hernia, Hiatal / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / blood
  • Peptide Fragments / blood
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Ventricular Function, Left

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Peptide Fragments
  • pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)
  • Natriuretic Peptide, Brain