Abstract
The in vitro effects of the anabolic compounds, zeranol, 17 β-estradiol, diethylstilbestrol (DES), and trenbolone, on the activity of purified human carbonic anhydrase I and II were evaluated. In vitro CA enzyme activity was determined colorimetrically using the CO₂ hydration method of Maren. IC₅₀ values of the compounds that caused inhibition were determined by means of activity percentage diagrams. The IC₅₀ concentrations of zeranol, 17 β-estradiol, DES and trenbolone on hCA I were 94, 55, 10, 898 µM and for hCA II 89, 159, 439 and 101 μM, respectively.
MeSH terms
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Anabolic Agents / pharmacology*
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Carbonic Anhydrase I / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Carbonic Anhydrase II / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Diethylstilbestrol / pharmacology
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Erythrocytes / cytology
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Erythrocytes / drug effects*
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Estradiol / pharmacology
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Estrogens / pharmacology
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Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
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Humans
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Molecular Structure
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Trenbolone Acetate / pharmacology
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Zeranol / pharmacology
Substances
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Anabolic Agents
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Estrogens
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Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
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Estradiol
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Diethylstilbestrol
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Zeranol
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Carbonic Anhydrase I
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Carbonic Anhydrase II
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Trenbolone Acetate