Prevention, evaluation, and treatment of leaks after gastrointestinal surgery : prevention of leaks after pancreatic surgery

J Gastrointest Surg. 2011 Aug;15(8):1325-6. doi: 10.1007/s11605-011-1514-x. Epub 2011 Jun 2.

Abstract

Pancreatic fistula remains a frequent and serious complication following pancreatic surgery. The incidence ranges from 10-20% in most series, with pancreatic texture being the most common predictor of the complication. There is little level 1 evidence to support any potential measures to reduce the incidence of pancreatic fistula.

MeSH terms

  • Gastrointestinal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Octreotide / therapeutic use
  • Pancreatectomy / adverse effects
  • Pancreatectomy / methods
  • Pancreatic Fistula / epidemiology
  • Pancreatic Fistula / etiology
  • Pancreatic Fistula / prevention & control*
  • Pancreatic Fistula / therapy
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy / adverse effects*
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy / methods
  • Stents

Substances

  • Gastrointestinal Agents
  • Octreotide