Abstract
Metaphase II oocyte production was significantly increased by treatment with E(2) during the first half of the total in vitro maturation (IVM) period, which was further evidenced by an increase in monospermic fertilization, blastocyst formation, or blastomere viability of IVF- or somatic cell nuclear transfer-derived embryos. Thus, we concluded that transient E(2) supplementation could improve the IVM rate and subsequent developmental competence in pigs.
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Blastocyst / drug effects*
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Blastocyst / physiology
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CDC2 Protein Kinase / metabolism
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Cells, Cultured
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Embryo Culture Techniques
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Embryonic Development / drug effects
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Estradiol / pharmacology*
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Female
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Fertilization in Vitro*
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Meiosis / drug effects
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / metabolism
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 / metabolism
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Nuclear Transfer Techniques*
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Oocytes / drug effects*
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Oocytes / physiology
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Phosphorylation
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Swine
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Time Factors
Substances
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Estradiol
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CDC2 Protein Kinase
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
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Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3