Expressive aphasia in a patient with recent dual-chamber cardioverter-defibrillator implantation: a preventable complication

Cardiol J. 2011;18(2):197-9.

Abstract

Transvenous pacemaker and/or defibrillator lead placement into the left heart chambers is rarely done. Approximately a third of such cases reported in the literature presented with signs of thromboembolism, mostly neurological deficits. We describe a patient who presented with a cerebrovascular accident three months after inadvertent and unrecognized lead placement into the left atrium and ventricle through a sinus venosus atrial septal defect. Implant techniques to avoid this complication are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aphasia, Broca / etiology*
  • Defibrillators, Implantable / adverse effects*
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Foreign-Body Migration / diagnostic imaging
  • Foreign-Body Migration / etiology*
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / complications*
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Embolism / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Stroke / etiology*
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy*
  • Ultrasonography