Dissociative disorder presenting as catatonia

Indian J Psychiatry. 2004 Apr;46(2):176-9.

Abstract

Three cases of dissociative disorder presenting with catatonia are described. Catatonia is generally believed to be associated with schizophrenia. However, many other conditions are also known to cause catatonia. A brief review of literature is provided. All the cases improved rapidly with a few ECTs. This report aims to highlight the presentation of dissociative disorders with catatonia. It also seeks to bring to notice the need to avoid lumping all non-organic catatonics under the rubric of schizophrenia so as to ensure proper treatment.

Keywords: Catatonia; dissociative disorder; electroconvulsive therapy.