Wasabi nose: an underreported complication of cyclophosphamide infusions

Clin Rheumatol. 2011 Jul;30(7):1003-5. doi: 10.1007/s10067-011-1728-z. Epub 2011 Mar 8.

Abstract

Wasabi nose, a term used to describe the nasopharyngeal discomfort experienced during cyclophosphamide infusions, is a rare phenomenon, previously described in case reports of adult oncology patients typically receiving high-dose chemotherapy regimens. The underlying mechanism by which this phenomenon occurs is unknown. We report four cases of children with rheumatic diseases afflicted by profound nasopharyngeal discomfort secondary to low-dose cyclophosphamide infusions. We additionally review the literature regarding potential medical management of these complications and describe our experience using these interventions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cyclophosphamide / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / adverse effects*
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Nasopharyngeal Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Nasopharyngeal Diseases / physiopathology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Cyclophosphamide