Non-emissive colour filters for fluorescence detection

Lab Chip. 2011 Apr 7;11(7):1228-33. doi: 10.1039/c0lc00642d. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

Abstract

We describe a simple technique for fabricating non-emissive colour filters based on the sensitisation of a highly porous nanostructured metal-oxide film with a monolayer of dye molecules. Ultrafast electron transfer at the oxide/dye interface induces efficient quenching of photogenerated excitons in the dye, reducing the photoluminescence quantum yield by many orders of magnitude. The resultant filters exhibit much less autofluorescence than conventional colour filters (where the chromophore is dispersed in a glass or polymer host), and are a viable low cost alternative to interference filters for microfluidic devices and other applications requiring non-emissive filtering.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Color
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Nanostructures / chemistry
  • Porosity
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / instrumentation*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Titanium / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • titanium dioxide
  • Titanium