Selective central nervous system tropism of primary central nervous system lymphoma

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2010 Oct 8;3(8):763-7.

Abstract

Primary Central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is most frequently a diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), which is confined to the Central nervous system (CNS). We performed an experiment in which lymphoma cells from a PCNSL patient were implanted subcutaneously in an athymic mouse. The lymphoma cells were shown to home to the CNS with histologic evaluations of the brain showing multiple large B cells in blood vessels consistent with intravascular large B cell lymphoma (IVL). We did not find any evidence of lymphoma at the site of implantation or other locations. The findings are consistent with highly selective tropism of PCNSLforthe CNS and its vasculature.

Keywords: Lymphoma; central nervous system; tropism.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Brain / blood supply
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain Neoplasms / immunology
  • Brain Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Cell Movement
  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / pathology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Osteopontin / metabolism
  • Transplantation, Heterologous

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Osteopontin