Reproducibility and agreement in evaluating retinal nerve fibre layer thickness between Stratus and Spectralis OCT

Eye (Lond). 2011 Feb;25(2):192-200. doi: 10.1038/eye.2010.178. Epub 2010 Nov 26.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate intra-device reproducibility of retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) measurements obtained using Stratus and Spectralis optical coherence tomography, and to analyze inter-device correlation and agreement for these measurements.

Design: Prospective observational study.

Methods: A total of 30 normal individuals participated in the study. One eye of each participant was scanned three times during one session by the same operator using Spectralis and Stratus. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs), correlation coefficients (R), and Bland-Altman plots (BAPs) were used to assess reproducibility, correlation, and agreement between the two devices, respectively.

Results: A significant difference in mean RNFL thickness was seen between Stratus and Spectralis (106.2 ± 6.9 μm vs 100.0 ± 7.3 μm, P = 0.0001). ICCs of RNFL thickness measurements ranged from 0.69 (clock hour 2; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.54, 0.85) to 0.91 (inferior quadrant; 95% CI: 0.86, 0.96) for Stratus and were higher for Spectralis, ranging from 0.87 (temporal-superior sector; 95% CI: 0.79, 0.94) to 0.96 (global and nasal-inferior sector; 95% CI: 0.94, 0.99). Rs of RNFL thickness measurements between the two instruments ranged from 0.61 (temporal quadrant) to 0.87 (superior quadrant). BAPs demonstrated a systematic difference in RNFL values between the two devices, with Spectralis producing thinner RNFL values than Stratus.

Conclusions: Spectralis demonstrated higher ICCs and thinner RNFL measurements than Stratus. Although the inter-device correlation was good, differences in RNFL measurements obtained by the two devices indicate that these measurements would not be interchangeable in clinical evaluations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Glaucoma / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nerve Fibers / pathology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Retina / pathology*
  • Retinal Ganglion Cells / pathology*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods*
  • Young Adult