Analysis of the autoimmune response in lupus mice: the behaviour and lifespan of anti-DNA-secreting B-cell clones

Autoimmunity. 1990;8(2):159-68. doi: 10.3109/08916939008995734.

Abstract

We present the results of a study of the physical, haematological and serological features of the progress of the SLE-like syndrome in MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr and (NZB x NZW)Fl mice. As part of this study, we have analysed the IEF spectrotypes of anti-ssDNA antibodies in the sera of these mice and shown that the anti-ssDNA response is clonally restricted, as we have previously shown in a mouse chimaera model and in human SLE. Sequential qualitative and quantitative analysis of anti-ssDNA clonotypes has revealed that the lupus mouse anti-ssDNA clones are relatively short lived, having a lifespan of only 6 to 8 weeks, contrasting sharply with the much longer lifespan previously reported for a mouse anti-DNP-secreting clone and the exceptionally long lifespan of most anti-ssDNA-secreting clones of SLE patients. The implications of these observations for our understanding of the regulation of the autoimmune response are discussed.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / analysis*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Clone Cells / immunology
  • DNA, Single-Stranded / immunology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Immunoglobulin G / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin M / analysis
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • DNA, Single-Stranded
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M