Cognitive change on the repeatable battery of neuropsychological status (RBANS) in Parkinson's disease with and without bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation surgery

Clin Neuropsychol. 2010 Nov;24(8):1339-54. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2010.521770. Epub 2010 Oct 20.

Abstract

Cognitive change following bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery in those with Parkinson's disease (PD) has led to equivocal results. The current study applied a standardized regression-based (SRB) method based on 20 medically managed PD patients and 20 STN DBS PD surgical patients who were administered the Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). Of the medically managed PD participants, 94% remained stable compared to 73% of the DBS group. In the DBS group cognitive change was noted on the Total scale and the Immediate Memory Index. A secondary analysis also revealed reliable change on several subtest scores. Although preliminary, the current study provides change parameters for post DBS surgery on this brief battery.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cognition Disorders / etiology
  • Cognition Disorders / therapy*
  • Deep Brain Stimulation / methods*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests*
  • Parkinson Disease / complications
  • Parkinson Disease / therapy*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Subthalamic Nucleus / physiology*