Abstract
Pyrido pyrimidinones are selective agonists of the human high affinity niacin receptor GPR109A (HM74A). They show no activity on the highly homologous low affinity receptor GPR109B (HM74). Starting from a high throughput screening hit the in vitro activity of the pyrido pyrimidinones was significantly improved providing lead compounds suitable for further optimization.
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
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Niacin / metabolism*
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Pyrimidinones / administration & dosage
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Pyrimidinones / chemistry*
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Pyrimidinones / metabolism
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Pyrimidinones / pharmacology*
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / agonists*
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / metabolism*
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Receptors, Nicotinic / metabolism*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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HCAR2 protein, human
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Hcar2 protein, rat
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Pyrimidinones
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
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Receptors, Nicotinic
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Niacin