[Present status of pediatric living-donor liver transplantation in National Center for Child Health and Development]

Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 2010 Jul;111(4):268-74.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Purpose: We reviewed our initial experience of pediatric living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) in National Center for Child Health and Development and report the results herein.

Subjects and methods: We have done 103 cases of LDLT during November 2005 through September 2009 in National Center for Child Health and Development. Variables including indication of liver transplantation/infectious/immunological outcome were reviewed.

Results: The indication for liver transplantation was cholestatic liver disease in 43.76%, followed by metabolic liver disease 24.3% and acute liver failure 18.5%. The mean age of recipient was 3.6 +/- 4.2 years and body weight was 14.4 +/- 11.1kg. Immunosuppression consisted of tacrolimus and low-dose steroids. The incidence of acute cellular rejection was 33.3%. The graft and patient survival were 92.2%.

Conclusion: Satisfactory result can be achieved on LDLT program in National Center for Child Health and Development. The follow-up period was too short to make definitive conclusion, however, long-term observation may be necessary to collect sufficient data for the establishment of the treatment modality.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Graft Rejection
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infections / etiology
  • Liver Transplantation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Living Donors*
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Treatment Outcome