Thiele massage as a therapeutic option for women with chronic pelvic pain caused by tenderness of pelvic floor muscles

J Eval Clin Pract. 2010 Oct;16(5):981-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2009.01202.x.

Abstract

Aims and objectives: Musculoskeletal system has been found to be involved in genesis and perpetuation of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) and has strong evidences that up to 80% of women with CPP present dysfunction of the musculoskeletal system. In this study, we report a series of women with CPP caused by tenderness of pelvic floor muscles successfully treated with Thiele massage.

Methods: Were included in this study six women with CPP caused by tenderness of the levator ani muscle that underwent transvaginal massage using the Thiele technique, over a period of 5 minutes repeated once a week for 4 weeks. After 1 month, the women returned for follow-up.

Results: The median tenderness score for the six women evaluated was 3 at the first evaluation and 0 after 1 month of follow-up (P < 0.01). The mean Visual Analogue Scale and McGill Pain Index scores were 8.1 and 34, respectively, at the first evaluation, and 1.5 and 16.6 at follow-up (P < 0.01).

Conclusion: Thiele massage appears to be very helpful for women with CPP caused by tenderness of the levator ani muscle. However, these results are preliminary and a larger number of women are necessary to obtain more conclusive results.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brazil
  • Chronic Disease*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Massage / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pelvic Floor / physiopathology*
  • Pelvic Pain / etiology*
  • Pelvic Pain / therapy*