Pacing maneuver in the diagnosis of the mechanism of supraventricular tachycardia

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Oct;34(10):e90-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2010.02812.x. Epub 2010 Jun 21.

Abstract

Pacing and entrainment maneuvers are essential for establishing the mechanism of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), but may fail to do so if the SVT terminates or if pacing results in atrioventricular (AV) dissociation as opposed to entrainment of the arrhythmia. We present an unusual case of typical AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) with high degree AV block in which the diagnosis was confirmed using a novel maneuver consisting of simultaneous atrial and ventricular (A + V) pacing. The reproducible response to A + V pacing at varying cycle lengths established the diagnosis of AVNRT in this case.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Atrioventricular Block / diagnosis
  • Atrioventricular Block / physiopathology
  • Cardiac Pacing, Artificial*
  • Catheter Ablation
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Heart Conduction System / drug effects
  • Heart Conduction System / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Isoproterenol
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sympathomimetics
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / diagnosis*
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / surgery
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / diagnosis*
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Sympathomimetics
  • Isoproterenol