Gastrointestinal bleeding: Endoscopic cyanoacrylate therapy for gastric variceal bleeding

Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Apr;7(4):190-1. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2010.22.

Abstract

Bleeding from gastric varices is relatively common and can be life threatening. The optimal treatment strategy for gastric variceal hemorrhage is controversial. Both interventional radiology and endoscopic therapies require a high level of clinical expertise. Which type of therapy is best? A recent study compared endoscopic cyanoacrylate glue injection with the insertion of a transjuglar intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

MeSH terms

  • Cyanoacrylates / administration & dosage*
  • Esophageal and Gastric Varices / therapy*
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / therapy*
  • Hemostasis, Endoscopic / methods*
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic / methods*
  • Survival Rate
  • Tissue Adhesives / administration & dosage*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Cyanoacrylates
  • Tissue Adhesives