Size-dependent nucleation kinetics at nonplanar nanowire growth interfaces

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Nov;80(5 Pt 1):050601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.050601. Epub 2009 Nov 23.

Abstract

In nanowire growth, kinetic processes at the growth interface can play an important role in governing wire compositions, morphologies, and growth rates. Molecular-dynamics simulations have been undertaken to probe such processes in a system featuring a solid-liquid interface shape characterized by a facet bounded by rough orientations. Simulated growth rates display a dependence on nanowire diameter consistent with a size-dependent barrier for facet nucleation. A theory for the interface mobility is developed, establishing a source for size-dependent growth rates that is an intrinsic feature of systems possessing growth interfaces with faceted and rough orientations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Nanotubes / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes / ultrastructure*
  • Particle Size
  • Phase Transition
  • Surface Properties