Minimum five-year follow-up results of single-radius, high-flex posterior-stabilized TKA

Orthopedics. 2010 Mar;33(3). doi: 10.3928/01477447-20100129-06. Epub 2010 Mar 10.

Abstract

We studied 75 primary total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) performed using a single-radius, high-flex posterior-stabilized insert design with a minimum 5-year follow-up to document its implant specific complications and clinical results. Nonprogressive osteolysis was observed at zone 4 of the femoral component in 6 knees (8%) and at zone 1 of the tibial component in 6 knees (8%). However, no complications associated with high flexion designs, such as early aseptic loosening, were observed.Preoperatively, mean Knee Society Knee Score and Knee Society Function Score were 55.1 and 45.5, respectively (range, 10-83 and 20-80, respectively). At last follow-up, mean Knee Society Knee Score and Knee Society Function Score improved to 94.9 and 85.9, respectively (range, 70-100 [P<.0001] and 45-100 [P<.0001], respectively). Mean maximal flexion was 122.1 degrees (range, 90 degrees -140 degrees ) and mean range of motion (ROM) was 110.3 degrees (range, 80 degrees -135 degrees ) preoperatively, and these values improved to 128.9 degrees (range, 110 degrees -150 degrees [P<.0001]) and 127.8 degrees (range, 110 degrees -150 degrees [P<.0001]), respectively, at last follow-up. Preoperative ROM was found to be the only factor significantly correlated with postoperative ROM at last follow-up by univariate (P=.0020) and multivariate analysis (P<.0067). Accordingly, clinical results were comparable to previous reports of high-flex implants without implant-specific complications.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Comorbidity
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Joint Instability / diagnosis
  • Joint Instability / epidemiology*
  • Joint Instability / surgery*
  • Knee Prosthesis / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee / diagnosis
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee / epidemiology*
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Range of Motion, Articular*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome