Pericellular glycoconjugates of cultured fibroblasts from control and cystic fibrosis patients

Int J Biochem. 1991;23(1):51-7. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(91)90008-b.

Abstract

1. Labeled glycoconjugates released by trypsin from cell surfaces of control and cystic fibrosis (CF) skin fibroblasts were purified and fractionated by column chromatography on Sephadex G-50 and Concanavalin A Sepharose. Based on chemical analysis and specific enzymatic digestions: (1) Glycoconjugates were characterized as O-linked glycopeptides consisting predominantly of glycosaminoglycan type and N-linked glycopeptides with glycans of complex type. Their relative proportions were similar between the two groups. (2) The N-linked glycopeptides exhibited an increased molar ratio of fucose to galactose in CF fibroblasts. (3) When pericellular glycoconjugates were metabolically labeled with [14C]glucosamine and [3H]fucose, incorporation and degradation kinetics were similar between the two groups.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrates / analysis
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Cystic Fibrosis / metabolism*
  • Fibroblasts
  • Fucose / analysis
  • Glucosamine / analysis
  • Glycoconjugates / analysis*
  • Glycoconjugates / isolation & purification
  • Glycopeptides / isolation & purification
  • Glycosaminoglycans / analysis
  • Glycosaminoglycans / isolation & purification
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Trypsin / metabolism

Substances

  • Carbohydrates
  • Glycoconjugates
  • Glycopeptides
  • Glycosaminoglycans
  • Fucose
  • Trypsin
  • Glucosamine