Pinch grafting of chronic leg ulcers: a retrospective analysis of 104 patients with 169 ulcers

J Wound Care. 2010 Jan;19(1):37-40. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2010.19.1.46097.

Abstract

Objective: To compare healing rates of inpatients and outpatients with chronic leg ulcers treated with pinch grafting and to define which of these patients would benefit most from the therapy.

Method: This retrospective analysis reports the healing rates of 104 patients with 169 ulcers treated with pinch grafting during 1997-2007 at the Department of Dermatology, Tampere University Hospital.

Results: These relate to 17 outpatients with 18 pinch-grafted ulcers and 95 inpatients with 151 ulcers. Nine ulcers (50%) in the outpatient and 95 (62.9%) in the inpatient group healed completely. Median healing times were five and eight weeks for the outpatient and inpatient groups respectively. For the sample as a whole, 61.5% of the ulcers healed.

Conclusion: This retrospective study found that pinch grafting is an efficient method of treating chronic leg ulcers, with an overall healing rate over 60%. Patients who complied with compression therapy were most likely to benefit from this therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bandages, Hydrocolloid
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leg Ulcer / etiology
  • Leg Ulcer / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Compliance
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Skin Transplantation / methods*
  • Stockings, Compression
  • Wound Healing