Drug testing in sport: the attitudes and experiences of elite athletes

Int J Drug Policy. 2010 Jul;21(4):330-2. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Jan 15.

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate, among a sample of elite Australian athletes, the extent to which this group supports drug testing as a deterrent to drug use.

Method: Data was collected from a convenience sample of (n=974) elite Australian athletes who self-completed a questionnaire, and semi-structured telephone surveys with key experts.

Results: The athletes surveyed endorsed testing for banned substances as an effective way of deterring drug use; believed that the current punishments for being caught using a banned substance was of the appropriate severity; and indicated that there should be separate policies regarding illicit drug (ID) and performance-enhancing drug (PED) use.

Conclusion: A large proportion of elite athletes in Australia endorse drug testing as an effective means of deterring drug use. They perceive a difference between being detected using a PED and an ID and believe that penalties should reflect this difference. Future research may wish to investigate attitudes towards newer methods employed to detection drug use.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Life Change Events
  • Male
  • Perception
  • Punishment / psychology*
  • Sports*
  • Substance Abuse Detection*
  • Young Adult