Octopus papillary muscle associated with a left lateral accessory pathway

Congenit Heart Dis. 2009 Nov-Dec;4(6):481-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00307.x.

Abstract

Left ventricular papillary muscle abnormalities are rare malformations. They have been related to significant mitral valve dysfunction and left ventricular midcavitary obstruction. We report our experience with a young adult who presented with palpitations. An echocardiogram on the patient showed an "octopus-like" left ventricular papillary muscle. Subsequent electrophysiologic testing showed evidence of supraventricular tachycardia via a left lateral accessory pathway associated with the abnormal insertion of the papillary muscle attachments.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Echocardiography
  • Electrocardiography, Ambulatory
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / pathology*
  • Papillary Muscles / abnormalities*
  • Papillary Muscles / diagnostic imaging
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / diagnosis
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / pathology*