[CT diagnosis of midgut malrotation]

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Nov;12(6):588-90.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To explore the diagnostic value of CT in midgut malrotation.

Methods: The CT appearances of 16 patients with midgut malrotation were analyzed retrospectively.

Results: The features of CT manifestation in 16 cases were as follows: (1) Horizontal part of duodenum could not reach medioventral line or could reach it but encircled right-down behind the superior mesenteric artery(SMA). (2) Ectopic ileocecal junction. (3) Jejunum located in right-middle abdomen while ileum in left abdomen. (4) A clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) around the SMA. (5) Mid-gut volvulus.(6)Accompanied by other malformations.

Conclusion: Ambulation of duodenum, location of the small intestine and colon as well as anatomical position of mesenteric vessels should be intensively observed in order to exclude midgut malrotation.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Digestive System Abnormalities / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intestine, Small / diagnostic imaging
  • Jejunum / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Mesentery / diagnostic imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Torsion Abnormality / diagnostic imaging*
  • Young Adult