Observation of nonlocal modulation with entangled photons

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Oct 16;103(16):163601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.163601. Epub 2009 Oct 13.

Abstract

We demonstrate a new type of quantum mechanical correlation where phase modulators at distant locations, acting on the photons of an entangled pair, interfere to determine the apparent depth of modulation. When the modulators have the same phase, the modulation depth doubles; when oppositely phased, the modulators negate each other.