Rapid detection of Infectious bursal disease virus by reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2009 Nov;21(6):841-3. doi: 10.1177/104063870902100612.

Abstract

A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed for the rapid identification of Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). The RT-LAMP assay used a set of 4 primers to amplify the viral protein 2 gene of IBDV for the detection of IBDV, showing not only high efficiency but also analytic specificity. The data demonstrated that the RT-LAMP assay detected 30 different IBDV isolates, had no cross-reaction with 3 other avian viruses (Infectious bronchitis virus, Newcastle disease virus, and Avian influenza virus), and obtained a 95.45% sensitivity in 22 positive clinical samples in reference to virus isolation. Therefore, this rapid, specific, sensitive, and convenient RT-LAMP assay could be applicable to the identification of IBDV in less-equipped laboratories as well as in the field.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Birnaviridae Infections / diagnosis
  • Birnaviridae Infections / veterinary*
  • Chickens
  • DNA Primers
  • Gene Amplification
  • Genes, Viral
  • Infectious bursal disease virus / genetics
  • Infectious bursal disease virus / isolation & purification*
  • Poultry Diseases / diagnosis
  • Poultry Diseases / virology*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • DNA Primers