A right atrial mass, patent foramen ovale, and indwelling central venous catheter in a patient with a malignancy: a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010 Apr;23(4):457.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2009.09.006. Epub 2009 Oct 30.

Abstract

A 33-year-old woman with a history of gestational trophoblastic disease presented for investigation of a right atrial mass. She had been receiving chemotherapy administered via a Port-a-Cath system for 2 months prior to presentation. On transesophageal echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging, she was found to have a mass attached to the right atrial free wall, with a segment projecting across a patent foramen ovale. Because of the risk for an embolic event, the mass was surgically removed and the patent foramen ovale repaired. Pathology showed an organized thrombus. This case emphasizes the need for high suspicion for thrombus when a right atrial mass is found in a patient with a hypercoagulable state due to underlying malignancy who has a central venous catheter.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / complications*
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / surgery*
  • Gestational Trophoblastic Disease / complications*
  • Heart Atria*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Thrombosis / diagnosis*
  • Thrombosis / surgery*