Smoking and COPD-mechanisms and prevention

COPD. 2009 Aug;6(4):231-3. doi: 10.1080/15412550903088841.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Bronchitis / complications
  • Chronic Disease
  • Comorbidity
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology
  • Finland
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / epidemiology*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / etiology
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / prevention & control*
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / adverse effects*
  • Smoking Prevention

Substances

  • Biomarkers