[Efficacy of modified Hyper-CVAD regimen on non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and safety evaluation]

Ai Zheng. 2009 Oct;28(10):1083-7. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10044.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Background and objective: The efficacy of standard chemotherapy regimen on aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) of certain pathologic types is unsatisfied. This study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of modified Hyper-CVAD regimen on Chinese patients with aggressive NHL.

Methods: Clinical records of 31 NHL patients who received modified Hyper-CVAD regimen in Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from June 2004 to June 2008 were analyzed in terms of toxicity and response.

Results: The 31 patients totally received 91 cycles of regimen A and 41 cycles of regimen B with a median of 4 cycles (ranged 1-7 cycles). The major toxicity was myelosuppresion: the occurrence rates of neutropenia of grades III-IV, thrombocytopenia and febrile neutropenia were 49.5%, 3.3% and 12.1% during treatment of regimen A, and were 80.5%, 82.9% and 46.3% during treatment of regimen B. No treatment-related death was observed. The responses were assessable in 26 patients. The total response rate was 80.8%, and 12 patients achieved complete response (46.2%).

Conclusion: Modified Hyper-CVAD regimen is a promising regimen for the patients with intermediate and high grade NHL.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Burkitt Lymphoma / drug therapy
  • Burkitt Lymphoma / pathology
  • Cyclophosphamide / adverse effects
  • Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
  • Dexamethasone / adverse effects
  • Dexamethasone / therapeutic use
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell / drug therapy
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutropenia / chemically induced
  • Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / drug therapy*
  • Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / pathology
  • Remission Induction
  • Thrombocytopenia / chemically induced
  • Vincristine / adverse effects
  • Vincristine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Vincristine
  • Dexamethasone
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide

Supplementary concepts

  • CVAD protocol