Cellular immune response of SIV-infected rhesus macaques

J Med Primatol. 1990;19(3-4):177-87.

Abstract

Optimal conditions for the assessment of T cell proliferation and cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses specific for primate lentivirus were established. CTL and T cell proliferative responses were demonstrated as early as two weeks post-infection. Although the majority of CTL were CD8+, MHC class I-restricted, this study demonstrated CD4+, MHC class II-restricted CTL. Experiments also demonstrated that CTL were CD16 negative. Target cell generation could be blocked with CD4 mAb specific for the SIV binding site.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Blotting, Western
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Cell Division
  • Female
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / immunology
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / immunology*
  • Simian Immunodeficiency Virus / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II