Abstract
Piceamycin, a new macrolactam polyketide antibiotic, was detected by HPLC-diode array screening in extracts of Streptomyces sp. GB 4-2, which was isolated from the mycorrhizosphere of Norway spruce. The structure of piceamycin was determined by mass spectrometry and NMR experiments. It showed inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, selected human tumor cell lines and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Acetylcysteine / chemistry
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Acetylcysteine / metabolism*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
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Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / metabolism
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
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Humans
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Lactams, Macrocyclic / chemistry*
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Lactams, Macrocyclic / metabolism
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Lactams, Macrocyclic / pharmacology
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Mycorrhizae / metabolism
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Picea / microbiology
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Plant Roots / microbiology
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Recombinant Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
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Streptomyces / growth & development
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Streptomyces / metabolism*
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Lactams, Macrocyclic
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Recombinant Proteins
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piceamycin
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1
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Acetylcysteine