Blockade of CD26-mediated T cell costimulation with soluble caveolin-1-Ig fusion protein induces anergy in CD4+T cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Aug 21;386(2):327-32. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.027. Epub 2009 Jun 10.

Abstract

CD26 binds to caveolin-1 in antigen-presenting cells (APC), and that ligation of CD26 by caveolin-1 induces T cell proliferation in a TCR/CD3-dependent manner. We report herein the effects of CD26-caveolin-1 costimulatory blockade by fusion protein caveolin-1-Ig (Cav-Ig). Soluble Cav-Ig inhibits T cell proliferation and cytokine production in response to recall antigen, or allogeneic APC. Our data hence suggest that blocking of CD26-associated signaling by soluble Cav-Ig may be an effective approach as immunosuppressive therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Caveolin 1 / immunology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Clonal Anergy*
  • Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology*
  • Immunosuppression Therapy
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / immunology*

Substances

  • Caveolin 1
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4