Microfluidic chip for combinatorial mixing and screening of assays

Lab Chip. 2009 Jun 21;9(12):1676-80. doi: 10.1039/b901999e. Epub 2009 Apr 9.

Abstract

This paper reports the design, fabrication and validation of a microfluidic well plate for combinatorial screening applications. Each well within the array is comprised of two 200 picoliter compartments that each contain a photonic crystal biosensor to enable the on-chip, in situ detection of (bio-) molecular binding events. This microfluidic chip utilizes arrays of Actuate-to-Open valves to isolate all compartments, which allows the chip to be decoupled from pneumatic control lines and thus to be transported freely between filling, sensing and characterization platforms. A proof-of-principle 4 x 4 protein/antibody binding assay was performed to demonstrate the discrete mixing and on-chip sensing capabilities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies / metabolism
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / methods*
  • Microtechnology
  • Optics and Photonics

Substances

  • Antibodies