The influence of gender and bruxism on human minimum interdental threshold ability

J Appl Oral Sci. 2009 May-Jun;17(3):224-8. doi: 10.1590/s1678-77572009000300018.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the influence of gender and bruxism on the ability to discriminate minimum interdental threshold.

Material and methods: One hundred and fifteen individuals, representing both genders, bruxers and non-bruxers, with a mean age of 23.64 years, were selected for this study. For group allocation, every individual was subjected to a specific physical examination to detect bruxism (performed by three different examiners). Evaluation of the ability to discriminate minimum interdental threshold was performed using industrialized 0.010 mm-, 0.024 mm-, 0.030 mm-, 0.050 mm-, 0.080 mm- and 0.094 mm-thick aluminum foils that were placed between upper and lower premolars. Data were analyzed statistically by multiple linear regression analysis at 5% significance level.

Results: Neither gender nor bruxism influenced the ability to discriminate minimum interdental threshold (p>0.05).

Conclusions: Gender and the presence of bruxism do not play a role in the minimum interdental threshold.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Dental Occlusion*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Mechanoreceptors / physiology
  • Muscle Spindles / physiology
  • Reference Values
  • Sensory Thresholds*
  • Sex Factors
  • Sleep Bruxism / physiopathology*
  • Stereognosis / physiology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult