Management of naso-septal deformity in childhood: long-term results

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2009 Dec;36(6):665-70. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2009.02.005. Epub 2009 May 2.

Abstract

Objective: The classical teaching advocates a conservative approach for children presenting with various naso-septal deformities. It may not be appropriate especially when it causes nasal obstruction to the growing child. This study has two main purposes: to contribute in identifying the correct selection criteria for surgical management of pediatric patients and in selecting the most appropriate surgical technique.

Material and method: We reviewed a series of 46 cases of post-traumatic septal and naso-septal deformity not managed promptly or with recurrence of nasal deviation, following bones fracture correction alone. The mean follow-up was 10 years.

Results: Patients with naso-septal deformity managed only by septoplasty had accentuation of nasal pyramid deformity; those treated by septorhinoplasty showed a good aesthetic and functional result after long-term follow-up.

Conclusion: Our series results demonstrated that the best results were obtained when we correct all evident alterations of nasal septum and pyramid at a single stage. Unsuccessful results seen in our first group suggest that immediate correction of septum alone with delayed management of nasal pyramid deformity leads to a poorer outcome.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Esthetics
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nasal Septum / abnormalities*
  • Nasal Septum / surgery*
  • Nose / abnormalities*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Recurrence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rhinoplasty / methods*
  • Young Adult