Men's responses to HPV test results: development of a theory-based survey

Am J Health Behav. 2009 Nov-Dec;33(6):728-44.

Abstract

Objective: To develop and perform psychometric testing on an instrument designed to assess cognitive/emotional responses among men receiving HPV testing.

Methods: Men enrolled in an HPV natural history study (N = 139) completed a computer-assisted survey instrument based on Leventhal's parallel processing/common-sense model. Data were analyzed using SPSS and Mplus.

Results: Reliability analyses resulted in Cronbach alpha of 0.72 (knowledge), 0.86 (perceived threat), 0.83 (self-efficacy), and 0.55 (response efficacy). A revised measurement model exhibited evidence of construct validity, as indicated by acceptable model fit statistics.

Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the only validated instrument assessing men's reactions to an HPV test result.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / psychology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Papillomaviridae / isolation & purification
  • Papillomavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Psychometrics
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology
  • User-Computer Interface
  • Young Adult