Abstract
Post-translational modification of the cell's proteome by ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins provides dynamic functional regulation. Ubiquitin and SUMO are well-studied post-translational modifiers that typically impart distinct effects on their targets. The recent discovery that modification by SUMO can target proteins for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation sets a new paradigm in the field, and offers insights into the roles of SUMO and ubiquitin in genome stability.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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DNA / biosynthesis
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DNA Repair
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DNA Repair Enzymes / metabolism
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DNA Replication
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Genomic Instability*
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Humans
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MAP Kinase Signaling System
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Protein Processing, Post-Translational
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Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins / physiology*
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Transcription, Genetic
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Ubiquitin / physiology
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / physiology*
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Ubiquitination
Substances
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Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins
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Ubiquitin
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DNA
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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DNA Repair Enzymes