The promoter of the Arabidopsis thaliana BAN gene is active in proanthocyanidin-accumulating cells of the Brassica napus seed coat

Plant Cell Rep. 2009 Apr;28(4):601-17. doi: 10.1007/s00299-008-0667-x. Epub 2009 Jan 20.

Abstract

As part of an ongoing research program dedicated to the understanding of proanthocyanidin (PA) accumulation in Brassica napus seed coat, transgenic rapeseed plants carrying a 2.3-kb fragment of the Arabidopsis thaliana BAN promoter (ProAtBAN) fused to the uidA reporter gene (GUS) were generated. Analysis of these plants revealed that ProAtBAN was activated in B. napus seed coat, following a spatio-temporal pattern that was very similar to the PA deposition profile in rapeseed and also to the one previously described in Arabidopsis. ProAtBAN activity occurred as soon as the early stages of embryogenesis and was restricted to the cells where PAs were shown to accumulate. Therefore, the Arabidopsis BAN promoter can be used to trigger gene expression in B. napus seed coat for both genetic engineering and functional validation of candidate genes. In addition, these data strongly suggest that the transcriptional regulatory network of the BAN gene is conserved between Arabidopsis and rapeseed. This is consistent with the fact that similarity searches of the public rapeseed sequence databases allowed recovering the rapeseed homologs for several BAN regulators, namely TT1, TT2, TT8, TT16 and TTG1, which have been previously described in Arabidopsis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Arabidopsis / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Brassica napus / genetics
  • Brassica napus / metabolism*
  • DNA, Plant / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / genetics
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / genetics
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / metabolism
  • Proanthocyanidins / metabolism*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic*
  • Seeds / genetics
  • Seeds / metabolism*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • DNA, Plant
  • Proanthocyanidins
  • proanthocyanidin
  • BANYULS protein, Arabidopsis
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/EU192027
  • GENBANK/EU192028
  • GENBANK/EU192029
  • GENBANK/EU192030
  • GENBANK/EU192031